This study examines contemporary Arab revolutions in general and the Arab Spring revolution in particular. and the motives that sparked the Arab Spring revolution, Using the statistical method, this research also examines the legitimacy of the revolution in terms of its motives and realities and consequences to topple a government on the views of Algerian scholars who are the respondents of this study. the researcher applied the descriptive survey methodology, which is related to the study of a contemporary phenomenon with the intention of describing and interpreting it. Using statistical methods, the findings from the survey of respondents show that the Arab Spring revolution has several motives; the religious motives as the finding shows that it has a weak tendency, political motives which the finding shows to have strong tendencies, and socio-economic motives that the findings shows to have the strongest tendencies. And this study illuminate that the Arab Spring revolution also did not compatible with the Maqasid al-Syariah in its consequences. Most respondents are of the view that the Arab Spring revolutions have had a negative impact on religious, social and economic levels, and if there any positive impact, it is only a little and circumstantial. The findings also show that the Arab Spring revolutions has further strengthened the influence of Western powers on Muslim countries.
Key words: Algerian scholars, Motives, Consequences, Ccontemporary Arab Revolution, Siyasah Shar'iyyah